How America is just like China...
James Fallows has a very interesting post about what it's like to be a foreigner in China, in which he writes:
I think I now can explain why, despite the pollution and congestion and overall ceaseless hassle of big-city life in China, I always tell friends or visitors that I "like" Chinese people in general.
The reason is that, most of the time, people in China treat me as ... a person.
Not always and in every circumstance as a foreigner, though I obviously am that. I hear the Chinese words for "look, a foreigner!" and feel the general ripple of outsiderness much less often than I hear or sense the counterparts in (richer and more sophisticated) Japan. In some rural areas, my wife and I have been the first foreigners that locals had ever seen in person. They were interested but got over it.
What I find interesting about this is that it's pretty much how I felt about being a foreigner in the United States.(Obviously my experience in the US was atypical, but...)
Yes, I would explain to sceptical friends in Britain that I "liked" Americans in general and that, though strikingly different in some particular ways, they really weren't the alien species you might imagine them to be if you merely listened to or read the grosser elements of the British media. Even these "neo-conservatives" or, less frequently, these "libertarians" were not always, necessarily, or automatically candidates for the loony-bin. Nor too were those Americans who, for reasons best known unto themselves and their maker, believed in God, figures who merited only condescension and ridicule. There was, contrary to rumour, life in Flyover Country. These people may be, by our way of thinking, odd but that don't mean they're merely there to be patronised.
And, generally speaking, I never felt that I, as an obvious foreigner, was often there to be patronised either. For sure, location, as the estate agents say (realtors in Americanski), matters, but in my experience folk in small-town and rural America were interested in one's presence but soon got over the idea that there was a foreigner in town. They were pleased to see you, for sure, but it didn't make or validate their day that you were there. And why should it? It would be terrible if it did.
There were moments in which I stuck out and doubtless, in my outsider's zeal, pressed the matter too hard, straining my knowledge of, for instance college football (Go Blue!), too far. But what remains with me is the easy acceptance, the idea that anyone could be welcome at as American-as-apple-pie institution as the pre-game, RVing tailgate. You're from Scotland? Great. Now have some ribs. How much will Michigan beat the spread by today. Remember, we're playing Penn State... I could have been from New York City, where college football is a foreign sport...
In fact, the only town in the United States where this ever seemed an issue was Washington DC itself. You would be mistaken if you thought that the Capital of the Free World and its inhabitants would be above such concerns. Perhaps it is for many foreigners. All I can say is that I was surprised by the number of occasions in which, even in this city well-stocked with professional and other, more permanent, immigrants, the idea that one was from Scotland occasioned a degree of incomprehension. Usually it would go something like this:
"So you're a journalist? And you write for a Scottish paper?"
"Er, yes."
"So what do you write about?"
"Well, this is Washington so I tend to write about American politics..."
"You mean people in Scotland are interested in what happens here?"
"Um, some of them are. Sometimes anyway."
"So you write about Nancy Pelosi?"
"When I have to, yes. But mainly about the White House and the next presidential election. Folk back home have this quaint notion that it sort of matters to all of us - whether we be Americans or not - who the next President of the United States is. Plus, you know, you have to love the circus: it's P.T. Barnum does politics..."
"Cool..."
In that respect, DC was the most provincial place in America. New York City, of course, was very different. There, one sometimes felt it was required to be a foreigner to fit in with the ceaseless ebb and flow of city life. Most importantly - and most refreshingly - nobody gave a damn where you were from or what you had done before. All that mattered - and perhaps this is a foreigner's fancy - was what you were planning to do once you were in the United States and, more specifically, New York City. New York, in that respect, offered a blissful anonymity. Nobody, it seemed, is really an outsider in New York City. That, of course, is one explanation for the thrill of the city. It's a place for reinvention just as, I suspect, Beijing or Shanghai must be to thousands, perhaps millions, of Chinese.
And in one respect New York is America writ small: it is a self-contained unit, large enough and sufficiently confident in itself and its culture as to be able to absorb or, if it chooses, ignore any outside influence. Paradoxically it is an open yet hermetic society. That's its genius. Even today, at its best it is too busy with the business of being New York - or, to extrapolate, America - to worry too much about anything else. In much the same fashion, I imagine China is too busy being China (On the March!) to worry too much about anyone who isn't Chinese, let alone what they might think of China... In this sense, size - and a communal sense of improvement - matter. This can be refreshing, liberating stuff for the outsider.
Foreigners often mock Americans for their ignorance of the world outside their borders while forgetting just how vast those borders are. We forget - or choose to ignore - that even in this homogenised age there's something startlingly different about New Hampshire and New Mexico, Wisconsin and Louisiana. We forget that you can travel across - and through - cultures while remaining on US territory. And we forget that the American people have, by and large, a startling capacity for generosity, hospitality and, if it comes to this, forgiving you the mistakes you made in your previous, non-American life.
If all goes well, hopefully we may one day be able to say something similar about China.

Where's the bit about not being Irish?
Posted by: ndm | June 18, 2008 at 06:15 AM
Reminds me that the only foreigners I knew when I was growing up in South Carolina were Scots. But then I was raised Presbyterian.
Posted by: Virginia Postrel | June 18, 2008 at 06:40 AM
Nice post; enjoyed it, except for the rooting for Michigan part.
Posted by: Klug | June 18, 2008 at 11:47 PM
good point, in my experience no average citizen of any other population (I have yet come across) is so much more particularly worldly or educated than any average American. Even last week my friend, who is quite close to getting his PhD, was stumped at a party when someone asked him if he'd been to Doha lately, and he had to stare blankly and admit that he honestly couldn't remember exactly where/which country Doha was in...
Posted by: TAR ART RAT | June 19, 2008 at 11:08 AM
Please!? You honestly think the majority of Europeans know where Doha is? Get real.
Posted by: David | June 22, 2008 at 06:02 PM
"in my experience no average citizen of any other population (I have yet come across) is so much more particularly worldly or educated than any average American"
I believe, David, that this section of the post tells us that his friend is not American, but European. Thus your !?? is out of line.
Posted by: Idaho Nick | June 22, 2008 at 06:44 PM
Enjoyed the post. Your comments on New York put the below in mind -- if you already know it, my apologies.
"There are roughly three New Yorks. There is, first the New York of the man or woman who was born there, who takes the city for granted and accepts its size, its turbulence as natural and inevitable. Second, there is the New York of the commuter – the city that is devoured by locusts each day and spat out each night. Third, there is the New York of the person who was born somewhere else and came to New York on a quest for something…Commuters give the city its tidal restlessness, natives give it solidity and continuity, but the settlers give it passion.”
-- E.B. White, 1948, "Here is New York"
Posted by: Dan Murphy | June 22, 2008 at 06:47 PM
I love Fallows' writing, but I have to say, the guy can't speak Chinese and has no real idea of what the average (i.e., non-English speaking person's) reaction to foreigners actually is.
Posted by: FOARP | June 22, 2008 at 08:32 PM
"These people may be, by our way of thinking, odd but that don't mean they're merely there to be patronised."
Yo, chief, you talking like us now.
You didn't say anything about our "exquisite politeness." I always like it when Brits bring that up.
Posted by: Kyle | June 22, 2008 at 09:47 PM